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The
plan, by Francis 7th Duke of Bedford, for a model agricultural village,
included a water supply and sewerage scheme. The centre part
of this was the magnificent 'Jacobean' style building, with a 96
foot high tower now known as The Bedford Hall (off Station Road).
The
building was erected by 1855 at a cost of £22,446 2s 8d and
was built from local brick and dressed stone from Stibbington. Much
of this expenditure is now hidden in the massive pyramidal brick
foundations and the cellar plant room.
Fresh
water was drawn from the Thorney River, held in a reservoir to settle
and be purified and then pumped up the tower cast iron tank on the
sixth floor (this is still in place). It was then fed, by gravity,
to the houses in the village.
Sewerage was then collected from the houses, again by gravity, and pumped
in to another holding tank in the tower where it was then distributed
about the allotments to the north of the houses on Wisbech Road.
This
pumping of water and sewerage up to the tanks was done by a pair
of double action beam pumps in the cellar, and up through the floor
of what is now the entrance to the hall. There were only four
other pumps of this kind ever built; two in London and two in France. These
pumps were removed n 1934.
The
Bedford Hall is available for hire. Contact Sue Black on 01733
270200.
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